Statistical process control
pIndustrial processes tend to have normally distributed variability, in part as a consequence of the central limit theorem applying to the sum of many small influential factors. Random samples taken over time can thus be used to easily verify that a given process is not getting out of “control.”
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pWhat is statistical control?
pA variable that continues to be described by the same distribution when observed over time is said to be in statistical control, or simply in control.